Which masonry type uses square-cut stones laid in even courses?

Which masonry type uses square-cut stones laid in even courses?

• A. Brick masonry
• B. Rubble masonry
• C. Ashlar Masonry
• D. Fieldstone masonry

Answer: (C)

Ashlar masonry is defined by square-cut stones laid in even, horizontal courses. Each block is dressed to uniform shapes and sizes, producing a clean, highly regular face with tightly aligned joints. This neat, orderly appearance sets it apart from rubble masonry, which uses rough, irregular stones; fieldstone masonry, which employs naturally shaped stones with varying sizes; and brick masonry, which uses fired brick units rather than cut stone. The precise cutting and consistent coursing in ashlar improve alignment and aesthetic uniformity.

Ashlar masonry is defined by square-cut stones laid in even, horizontal courses. Each block is dressed to uniform shapes and sizes, producing a clean, highly regular face with tightly aligned joints. This neat, orderly appearance sets it apart from rubble masonry, which uses rough, irregular stones; fieldstone masonry, which employs naturally shaped stones with varying sizes; and brick masonry, which uses fired brick units rather than cut stone. The precise cutting and consistent coursing in ashlar improve alignment and aesthetic uniformity.